Registry entry

United Kingdom First Adult Passport Application

Apply for a first British passport as an adult (aged 16 or over, or turning 16 within 3 weeks) who has never held a UK passport, or whose last one was issued before 1 January 1994, through HM Passport Office's online service. Unlike a renewal, a first-time application requires documentary evidence of British nationality plus a person to confirm the applicant's identity. This document describes the nationality-evidence branch (by birth country, birth year, and route), applicant details, the online identity-confirmation step, and the photo/payment choice. It does not submit the application; the live gov.uk source is always authoritative (see VERIFICATION.md).

Registry entry

gb/hmpo/passport-application-first-adult

Jurisdiction
United Kingdom · national
Version
1.1.0
Verification
draft

GovSchema spec v0.3

Authoritative source https://www.gov.uk/apply-first-adult-passport

Machine access

Registry catalog
registry/index.jsonone record per schema id

Field reference

24 fields across 4 steps, read from the published schema.json — names, types, requiredness, and validation as the document states them. The live government form remains the authoritative source.

Evidence of British nationality

  • nationalityEvidenceRoute enum required

    uk_born_before_1983 = born in the UK before 1 January 1983 (birth/adoption certificate alone is sufficient); uk_born_on_or_after_1983 = born in the UK on or after 1 January 1983 (birth certificate plus a parent's nationality or immigration-status evidence is required); outside_uk_naturalised_or_registered = born outside the UK and already hold a certificate of naturalisation or registration; outside_uk_bot_citizen_born_before_1983 = born outside the UK, a British overseas territories citizen, before 1 January 1983; outside_uk_father_born_uk_before_1983 = born outside the UK before 1 January 1983 with a father born in the UK; outside_uk_born_on_or_after_1983 = born outside the UK on or after 1 January 1983 with a parent's British nationality evidence. Determines which further evidence fields are required.

    enum: uk_born_before_1983 | uk_born_on_or_after_1983 | outside_uk_naturalised_or_registered | outside_uk_bot_citizen_born_before_1983 | outside_uk_father_born_uk_before_1983 | outside_uk_born_on_or_after_1983
  • birthOrAdoptionCertificate file required

    Required for every nationalityEvidenceRoute except outside_uk_naturalised_or_registered (that route needs no birth certificate). For uk_born_on_or_after_1983 and the two outside_uk born-on/before-1983 routes that name a parent, the certificate must show the parents' details. Original documents only; photocopies are not accepted.

  • currentPassport file optional

    Required only when nationalityEvidenceRoute is outside_uk_bot_citizen_born_before_1983, in addition to birthOrAdoptionCertificate and passportUsedToEnterUK.

  • fathersBirthCertificate file optional

    Required only when nationalityEvidenceRoute is outside_uk_father_born_uk_before_1983, alongside birthOrAdoptionCertificate, parentsMarriageCertificate, and passportUsedToEnterUK.

  • parentEvidenceType enum optional

    Required only when nationalityEvidenceRoute is uk_born_on_or_after_1983. The source states you need your birth/adoption certificate 'and either' nationality_evidence (a parent's own UK nationality documents) or immigration_status_evidence (evidence of a parent's UK immigration status at the time of your birth).

    enum: nationality_evidence | immigration_status_evidence
  • parentNationalityEvidenceParent enum optional

    Required when parentEvidenceType is nationality_evidence (route uk_born_on_or_after_1983). If you send documents relating to your father, you must also provide parentsMarriageCertificate.

    enum: mother | father
  • parentNationalityEvidenceType enum optional

    Required when parentEvidenceType is nationality_evidence (route uk_born_on_or_after_1983), and also when nationalityEvidenceRoute is outside_uk_born_on_or_after_1983 (that route's own, textually narrower 'evidence of one parent's British nationality' requirement). uk_birth_or_adoption_certificate = the named parent's own full UK birth or adoption certificate; naturalisation_or_registration_certificate = the named parent's certificate of naturalisation or registration; british_passport_valid_at_applicants_birth = the named parent's British passport that was valid when the applicant was born; british_passport_number_only = only the parent's British passport number, where the passport itself is no longer available.

    enum: uk_birth_or_adoption_certificate | naturalisation_or_registration_certificate | british_passport_valid_at_applicants_birth | british_passport_number_only
  • parentImmigrationStatusEvidence file optional

    Required when parentEvidenceType is immigration_status_evidence (route uk_born_on_or_after_1983): for example, a foreign passport belonging to one of your parents that was valid when you were born.

  • parentsMarriageCertificate file optional

    Required when parentNationalityEvidenceParent is father (route uk_born_on_or_after_1983), and always required when nationalityEvidenceRoute is outside_uk_father_born_uk_before_1983.

  • naturalisationOrRegistrationCertificate file optional

    Required when nationalityEvidenceRoute is outside_uk_naturalised_or_registered. The certificate must already have been issued before applying; a first-time application cannot be made while naturalisation or registration is still pending.

  • passportUsedToEnterUK file optional

    Required for every outside_uk_* nationalityEvidenceRoute (outside_uk_naturalised_or_registered, outside_uk_bot_citizen_born_before_1983, outside_uk_father_born_uk_before_1983, outside_uk_born_on_or_after_1983): the passport (own or, if included as a child on a parent's passport, that parent's foreign passport) used to travel to the UK.

Your details

  • lastName string required

    Personal identifier; handle as sensitive data.

    length: 1–100
  • firstNames string required

    Personal identifier; handle as sensitive data.

    length: 1–100
  • dateOfBirth date required

    Personal identifier; handle as sensitive data. YYYY-MM-DD.

    classification: sensitive-pii
  • email string required

    Personal identifier; handle as sensitive data. Used for application status updates and to send the identity confirmer their instructions.

    length: 0–254
  • addressLine1 string required

    Personal identifier; handle as sensitive data.

    length: 1–120
  • addressTown string required

    Personal identifier; handle as sensitive data.

    length: 0–80
  • postcode string required

    Personal identifier; handle as sensitive data. UK postcode, e.g. SW1A 1AA.

    length: 0–10

Someone to confirm your identity

  • identityConfirmerFullName string required

    Personal identifier; handle as sensitive data. The person who will confirm the applicant's identity online after the application is submitted and paid for. Must be 18 or over, live in the UK, and have known the applicant personally for at least 2 years as a friend, neighbour, or colleague (not just a professional acquaintance); must currently work in, or be retired from, a recognised profession. Cannot be a relative by birth or marriage, a partner, or someone who lives at the same address as the applicant; cannot work for HM Passport Office or for UK Visas and Immigration on British citizenship or right-of-abode applications; and cannot be a doctor unless they know the applicant personally as a good friend.

    length: 1–200
  • identityConfirmerPassportType enum required

    british = a current UK passport; irish = a current Irish passport. The online identity-confirmation step requires the confirmer to live in the UK and hold one of these unconditionally — unlike the separate paper-form countersignatory process, it has no overseas-confirmer variant accepting other nationalities (out of scope for this document; see VERIFICATION.md).

    enum: british | irish
  • identityConfirmerPassportNumber string required

    Personal identifier; handle as sensitive data. Entered by the identity confirmer during their own online confirmation step, which they start from an email HMPO sends them containing a reference number, using their own passport details — not entered by the applicant.

    length: 1–20classification: sensitive-pii

Photo, product, and payment

  • photoFile file required

    A digital photo meeting the published passport photo rules, uploaded as part of the online application.

  • productRequested enum required

    standard_passport = the standard 34-page passport; large_passport = the 50-page 'frequent traveller' passport, available at an additional fee under the Passport (Fees) Regulations 2022.

    enum: standard_passport | large_passport
  • paymentMethod enum required

    debit_or_credit_card is the only payment method the online service accepts. Current fees are published on the live source and are deliberately not encoded here.

    enum: debit_or_credit_card

Version history

Independent and non-affiliated

GovSchema is an independent, open-source project. This reference is not produced, reviewed, or endorsed by His Majesty's Passport Office or any government. The authoritative source is always the live government form and its official instructions.